Insights

Social Services Contact You About Your Children

Posted by: CJCH Solicitors | 30th September 2025

Receiving contact from your Local Authority about your child can feel overwhelming and frightening. However, understanding the process and knowing your rights can help you navigate this challenging situation with confidence. This comprehensive guide explains what to expect when social services become involved with your family and how you can protect your interests throughout the process.

Local Authorities in England and Wales have a statutory duty to safeguard and promote the welfare of all children in their area. When concerns arise, they must investigate and take appropriate action to ensure children’s safety and wellbeing.

Why Might Social Services Contact You?

Social services may contact families for various reasons, all centred around child welfare concerns. Understanding these triggers can help you better comprehend why you’ve received contact and what might follow.

Common reasons for Local Authority involvement include:

  • Safety concerns: Reports of potential neglect, abuse, or other risks to your child’s physical or emotional wellbeing
  • Educational issues: Persistent school absences, truancy, or concerns about your child’s educational development
  • Family support needs: Recognition that your family may benefit from additional support services during difficult times
  • Youth justice involvement: When children become involved with the criminal justice system
  • Anonymous reports: Concerns raised by neighbours, community members, or through anonymous reporting systems

Teachers, healthcare professionals, police officers, neighbours, or even anonymous callers can make these reports. The Local Authority has a legal obligation to investigate all concerns, regardless of their source.

What Type of Contact Should You Expect?

Contact from social services can take several forms, and the approach depends on the nature and urgency of the concerns raised.

Initial contact methods include:

  • Telephone calls or written correspondence: Requesting meetings or home visits to discuss the situation
  • Social worker visits: Direct contact at your home to speak with you and your child
  • Formal meeting invitations: Requests to attend Child in Need (CIN) or Child Protection (CP) meetings
  • Legal notices: In serious cases, formal documentation regarding potential care proceedings

Never ignore contact from social services, even if you believe the concerns are unfounded or result from a misunderstanding. Engaging with the process demonstrates your commitment to your child’s welfare and can lead to more positive outcomes.

Understanding the Assessment Process

When concerns are raised, social services will conduct a thorough assessment to understand your family’s situation and determine what support or intervention may be necessary.

The assessment typically involves:

  • Family interviews: Speaking with parents, carers, children, and other household members
  • Home visits: Observing the home environment and family dynamics
  • Professional consultations: Contacting schools, healthcare providers, and other professionals involved with your family
  • Comprehensive evaluation: Examining your child’s physical and emotional wellbeing, educational progress, and overall safety

This process often falls under Section 17 (Child in Need) assessment in England or Section 47 (Child Protection) assessment in Wales, as outlined in the Children Act 1989.

Potential Assessment Outcomes

Following the assessment, several outcomes are possible, depending on the findings and your family’s specific circumstances.

Possible results include:

  • No further action: If concerns are unfounded or risks are minimal
  • Support services: Offering assistance such as parenting support, mental health referrals, or housing help
  • Child in Need Plan: Coordinated support involving various professionals to address identified needs
  • Child Protection Plan: Formal intervention if your child is considered at risk of significant harm
  • Legal action: In serious cases, the Local Authority may initiate pre-proceedings work or apply to the court for care proceedings

Each outcome represents a different level of intervention, tailored to address the specific concerns and needs identified during the assessment.

Your Rights as a Parent or Carer

Understanding your rights is crucial when dealing with Local Authority involvement. Parents and carers have important legal protections and entitlements throughout this process.

Your fundamental rights include:

  • Respectful treatment: Being treated with dignity and having your views taken seriously
  • Information access: Being fully informed about the nature of concerns and the assessment process
  • Voice and representation: Having your perspective heard and considered in all decisions
  • Legal support: The right to seek legal advice and representation at any stage
  • Documentation access: Requesting copies of assessment reports and other relevant documents
  • Accompaniment: Having a solicitor, advocate, or trusted friend present at formal meetings

Children also have rights within this process, including the right to express their views in age-appropriate ways. Professionals are trained to communicate with children sensitively and ensure their voices are heard.

What If You Disagree With Social Services?

If you believe the Local Authority is acting unfairly or has incorrect information, you have several options for challenging their decisions or approach.

Steps you can take include:

  • Direct communication: Clearly expressing your concerns to the allocated social worker and requesting clarification
  • Evidence provision: Supplying documentation or information that supports your perspective
  • Formal review: Requesting a second opinion or review of the assessment and decisions
  • Complaints process: Making a formal complaint to the Local Authority if you believe procedures have been mishandled
  • Legal representation: Seeking professional legal advice and representation, particularly if care proceedings are being considered

Early legal advice can be invaluable in protecting your family’s interests and ensuring the best possible outcome for your children.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I refuse to engage with social services?

Whilst you cannot be forced to engage voluntarily, refusal to cooperate may lead to more formal legal action if there are serious concerns about your child’s welfare. Engaging constructively often leads to better outcomes for your family.

Will my children be removed immediately?

Children are only removed from their families when there is immediate risk of significant harm. Most cases involve working with families to address concerns whilst children remain at home with appropriate support.

What if I disagree with the assessment findings?

You have the right to challenge assessment findings through formal complaints procedures, requesting second opinions, or seeking legal representation to protect your interests.

Can legal aid help with my case?

Legal aid may be available for care proceedings and certain child protection matters. A qualified solicitor can advise you about eligibility and help you access appropriate funding.

Taking the Right Steps Forward

Being contacted by the Local Authority about your child can be stressful, but it doesn’t necessarily indicate something seriously wrong. Many cases result in valuable support that helps families through difficult periods. Understanding the process, knowing your rights, and seeking appropriate advice can significantly influence outcomes for both you and your child.

The key to navigating this process successfully lies in engaging constructively whilst ensuring your rights are protected. Professional legal guidance can provide the expertise and support necessary to achieve the best possible outcome for your family.

Having the right legal advice and support from the very beginning can make a significant difference. At CJCH Solicitors, our experienced Child Care team helps families across CardiffBarryBridgendBlackwood, and Caerphilly. With our 4.8-star Trustpilot rating and decades of experience, we combine technical legal excellence with compassionate client care.

Contact our Child Care department today on 0333 231 6405 to schedule your consultation. Take the proactive step towards protecting your interests and securing your family’s future.